When it comes to travel destinations, it doesn't get much more welcoming than Australia. Despite the country's famously stringent customs and border policies, once you set foot on Aussie soil, you'll quickly be swept up in the carefree lifestyle Down Under. With many cultural parallels to the UK, it's easy to navigate your way around this huge country and enjoy the fantastically varied natural landscapes from the vastness of the Outback, to the dramatic beauty of the coast, to the bustling streets of its major cities. Read on for the things you need to know before travelling hereā¦
Australia domestic flights
Australia's expansive size is no secret, but the true magnitude of it becomes real once you arrive. To truly experience Australia, you'll need to cross enormous distances, often requiring domestic flights which are short and convenient. Whether you're journeying between Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane or island hopping along the East Coast to Cairns for the Great Barrier Reef experience, flying is a practical necessity.
For those who are averse to flying, consider renting a car. Enjoy the scenic route through quaint coastal towns as you drive along the Great Ocean Road, or road trip your way from Perth to Exmouth with snorkelling stop offs and national park hikes along the way (just prepare yourself for a considerable time investment). While public transport within Australian cities is easily accessible, long-distance train travel is limited due to the immense distances. There are some cross-country rail operators however, such as The Ghan, which run from north to south, or the Indian Pacific, which runs from east to west.
Australia money
Most bars, restaurants, supermarkets and milk bars (aka newsagents) accept credit and debit cards, but you may come across certain smaller markets or cafes, particularly in remote areas like the Outback or small village shops, that are cash only. Tipping is generally not expected, but some high-end restaurants may include a service charge on the bill. If you want to add on an extra thank you at the end of a service, a tip of 10-15% is always appreciated.
Food in Australia
Australia has a vibrant culinary culture. While Melbourne holds the title of the country's foodie capital, you can expect exceptional food and wine wherever you go. Whether indulging in Michelin-star gourmet cuisine, enjoying affordable dumplings, or savouring pub grub, Australians consistently demand high-quality culinary experiences.
The country's wine culture is equally impressive, with excellent local, regional and national wines available at affordable prices in bottle shops. For the wine enthusiasts, it's well worth visiting some of the wineries across the country, and partaking in wine-tasting tours in cities like Adelaide and the Barossa Valley, Melbourne and Mornington Peninsula, or Sydney and the Hunter Valley. And while you're in the countryside sipping on some wine, make sure to order a selection of farm-to-fork dishes to round off the culinary experience.
More information
Upon check-in at your hotel, you will typically be asked to provide a credit card as a deposit and to cover any additional costs.
Every city operates its own public transport service, requiring a distinct travel card for each destination. Melbourne's Myki Card and Sydney's Oyster Card are user-friendly options, although it's important to note that public transport costs can be relatively high. Make sure that you have the correct day or week pass to avoid being fined.
Australia observes numerous public holidays, and these can vary from state to state and may impact your travel. Be sure to check what public holidays may be happening during your travel.