Nestled away from its glitzy Emirates neighbours, Oman offers a captivating glimpse into ancient Arabia. The country has a rich cultural legacy - from the secluded Bedouin camps nestled in undulating sandy deserts to Muscat's historic mosques and charmingly chaotic markets - and a wonderfully welcoming atmosphere that leaves travellers feeling right at home. Like any country, though, it's important to adhere to the local laws and customs, especially as it is an Islamic nation. To prepare for your trip, read on for our guide to the things to know before travelling to Oman...
Climate & weather
In Oman you can expect a dry and subtropical climate, with Khareef monsoons from June to September which bring warm, dusty winds. Regional variations are noticeable; the north and east embrace a Mediterranean feel, while the south and west exude a more tropical ambiance. Annual temperatures differ across different landscapes, with Muscat hovering around 30°C in summer and mountainous regions cooling to 5°C at night. Oman experiences two seasons: summer from March to October and winter from November to February. We typically advise travellers to visit between October and April when Oman enjoys warm temperatures (without the scorching heat) and very little rainfall.
Health & safety in Oman
Oman is generally a safe and secure destination, however, as when travelling anywhere new, it's best to keep an eye on your belongings and not to explore quiet areas on your own at night. Be sure not to be flashy with any expensive items in public - such as expensive jewellery, cameras or phones - and take out travel insurance to cover yourself. Keep your passport and travel documents in a safe space and when using an ATM, just be aware of what's happening around you.
Oman has a plethora of adventure activities - from diving to desert trips - just be sure to rely on trustworthy tour operators and double-check the equipment to ensure that it's all in good condition. That's where we come in and offer our insight.
Etiquette in Oman
First things first, avoid offering money to strangers - it's considered an insult. And when shopping in the markets, bear in mind Oman's unique style of bartering which is different from other countries such as Morocco, with less flexibility when negotiating. Our tip is to trim around 10% off set prices in Nizwa and 20% in Mutrah's souqs.
When it comes to tipping, we recommend about 5 OMR (£10) for a guide, 3 OMR (£6) for drivers; and 1 OMR (£2) for taxi drivers and porters. In restaurants, suggest leaving around 10% of the final bill. Don't worry about changing your currency at the airport, currency distributors are easily found across Oman.
Given that Oman is a Muslim country, there are some additional things to know before you travel: wear appropriate clothing, avoid eating and drinking in public during Ramadan, and seek permission before photographing someone. Public alcohol consumption is illegal and overtly drunken behaviour can lead to legal consequences.
Transport in Oman
Car travel reigns supreme in Oman and roads are generally excellent but be wary of hazards like camels and goats outside of Muscat. Rainfall may cause sudden flooding, and driving standards may differ from the UK, so exercise caution and ensure you take out comprehensive insurance. Hitch-hiking isn't uncommon, so don't be wary about picking someone up and if you do, then the local may invite you to their homes, offering tea on ancestral rugs - remember to shake your cup from left to right.
Public transport such as buses are also a great way for travelling long distances as they link major cities at affordable prices with relative ease. There are two major taxi hailing apps - Marhaba and Mwasalat - and within cities there are also privately owned taxis. Just be mindful that these don't have meters so the prices will vary depending on distance and how many people are in the car. And if there's an extra seat in your taxi, it's not uncommon for the driver to pick up another traveller unless you specifically ask them not to.
For desert and mountain adventures, make sure that you have a 4x4 which in great condition and bring lots of water. Consider traveling with an established tour group - a service we can arrange as part of your itinerary.
Things to bring to Oman
British nationals need an e-visa from the Royal Oman Police portal before arriving. For tourists, an unsponsored visa is available.
Always bring along swimwear and a towel for unexpected wadi waterholes or crater swimming pools. Wild swimming is a popular pursuit among tourists, but do your research first - some wadis are prone to flash flooding.
Oman has scorching temperatures, so remember to pack suncream, sunglasses and a hat. We also recommend bring insect repellent to avoid the dreaded mosquito bites.